EV Battery Pack Cell Balancer Demo Kit with Arduino Mega + Relay
Build a Working EV Battery Balancer with Arduino Mega — Learn Passive Cell Balancing
Every part needed, pre-tested for compatibility, with an AI build companion trained on this exact project. Shipped from Bengaluru in 3-5 days.
Step inside the battery management system of an electric vehicle without the high voltage. This kit puts you in the engineer’s seat — you’ll wire four INA219 current/voltage sensors across four cells in series, let the Arduino Mega detect the smallest voltage mismatch, and watch relays kick in with bleeder resistors to bring every cell back in line. The same passive balancing principle keeps thousands of lithium-ion cells healthy inside a Tata Nexon or Tesla Model 3.
What You'll Build
A bench-top demo you can power with a standard 9V battery (snap provided) or a 4S Li-ion pack. The 0.96‑inch OLED cycles through real-time voltage readings of each cell, and when one cell drifts too high, its dedicated relay energises a 10Ω bleeder resistor to gently discharge it. The result is a living model of how EV battery packs prevent overcharge and extend cycle life.
What You'll Learn
- Measure cell-level voltage and current simultaneously using four INA219 sensors over the I2C bus
- Expand a single I2C port into eight via the TCA9548A multiplexer to handle four identical sensor addresses
- Code a hysteresis-based balancing algorithm that switches relays on and off based on voltage thresholds
- Interpret real-time BMS diagnostics on an OLED display and log performance while parasitic loads are applied
Kit Contents
| Component | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Arduino Mega 2560 | 1 |
| INA219 Current/Voltage Sensor Module | 4 |
| TCA9548A I2C Multiplexer | 1 |
| 5V Relay Module | 4 |
| 10Ω 1W Resistor | 4 |
| 0.96‑inch OLED Display (I2C) | 1 |
| 4.7kΩ Resistor | 5 |
| 100nF Ceramic Capacitor | 15 |
| 400‑Point Breadboard | 1 |
| Male‑to‑Male Jumper Wires | 30 |
| 9V Battery Snap Connector | 1 |
Why Buy This Kit Instead of Sourcing Parts Separately
| Factor | Sourcing Separately | Compoden Kit |
|---|---|---|
| Compatibility checks | You verify every part | Pre-tested as a system |
| Build support | Forums and scattered tutorials | AI companion trained on this exact project |
| Time to first working build | Days of debugging | Hours, with step-by-step guidance |
| Shipping coordination | Multiple sellers, multiple delays | One shipment from Bengaluru in 3-5 days |
Who This Kit Is For
CBSE Class 11‑12 students who want a hands‑on entry into power electronics, ATL Tinkering Lab teams exploring energy‑storage projects, B.Tech ECE/EEE first‑year students preparing for mini‑projects or Smart India Hackathon, and curious hobbyists who want to see how a battery management system really works before diving into real EV packs.
Built and Backed by Compoden
Every Compoden kit ships with an AI build companion trained on this exact project — accessible via a QR code on the box, with WhatsApp and email backup. We've spent 10 years building projects for makers, schools, and institutions across India. If a part fails because of a manufacturing defect, replace it free within 7 days.
What if I get stuck during the build?
Scan the QR code inside the box to launch the AI companion that knows your exact circuit. If you still need a human touch, drop us a WhatsApp and we’ll walk you through the tricky bit.
Can I connect real Li‑ion cells to this kit?
Yes, the INA219 sensors handle up to 26V, so a 4S Li‑ion pack (up to 16.8V) is within spec. For safety during learning, we recommend starting with the 9V battery snap and then moving to protected cells or a current‑limited bench supply.
Is the code provided, or do I write it from scratch?
Ready‑to‑upload Arduino code is pre‑loaded into the AI companion. It takes care of I2C multiplexing, voltage measurement, and the balancing algorithm. You’ll learn to modify thresholds and add features, not debug a blank screen.
Will this project help with my CBSE ATL or B.Tech submission?
Absolutely. The passive balancing demonstration is a well‑documented, real‑world BMS application that fits EV themes, energy management, and Smart India Hackathon problem statements. Many students have used similar kits to win internal project exhibitions.
Four INA219 nodes on four cells in series detect cell imbalance. Relay bleeder resistors equalise cells.
What's in this kit
- Arduino Mega 2560
- INA219 x4
- TCA9548A I2C Mux
- 5V Relay Module x4
- 10Ω 1W Resistors x4
- 0.96in OLED
- 4.7kΩ Resistors x5
- 100nF Caps x15
- 400-pt Breadboard
- M-M Wires x30
- 9V Battery Snap
Other projects you can build
Shipping Information
- Prepaid Orders: ₹75 for orders up to ₹999, FREE shipping above ₹999
- COD Orders: ₹125 shipping + ₹50 COD fee = ₹175 total
- Delivery Timeline: Dispatch in 1-2 days, delivery in 2-7 days depending on location
Returns & Warranty
- 7-Day Return: Manufacturing defects only (approval required)
- Warranty: 7 days from delivery
- Non-Returnable: Batteries, consumables, cut wires, clearance items