Arduino Kit for Mushroom Fruiting Automation: DHT22 & CO2
Automate Humidity & CO2 for Maximum Yield
Every part needed, pre-tested for compatibility, with an AI build companion trained on this exact project. Shipped from Bengaluru in 3-5 days.
Oyster and button mushrooms require precise environmental triggers to shift from mycelium to fruiting bodies. With this kit, you'll build a controller that reads DHT22 humidity/temperature and MH-Z19B CO2 levels, then switches on a humidifier relay when humidity dips below 85% and activates a fan relay when CO2 exceeds 800 ppm. This is a hands-on automation project for school biology labs, B.Tech agriculture majors, or your own small-scale mushroom farm.
What You'll Build
A complete Arduino-based environmental controller for mushroom fruiting chambers. The system displays real-time sensor data on an OLED screen and uses two 5V relays to independently control a humidifier and exhaust fan. You'll calibrate trigger thresholds to maintain 80-90% humidity and keep CO2 under 1000 ppm - exactly what oyster and button mushrooms need to initiate pin formation and grow healthy fruiting bodies.
What You'll Learn
- Interface DHT22 digital humidity sensor and capture precise readings with less than 2% error
- Interrogate the MH-Z19B NDIR CO2 sensor over serial to measure carbon dioxide in real time
- Implement hysteresis logic to avoid relay chattering when sensor values hover near thresholds
- Protect relay coils with flyback diodes and filter noise with capacitors for reliable field operation
Kit Contents
| Component | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Arduino Uno R3 | x1 |
| DHT22 | x1 |
| MH-Z19B CO2 | x1 |
| 5V Relay Module | x2 |
| 0.96in OLED | x1 |
| 1N4007 Diode | x5 |
| 10k? Resistors | x5 |
| 100nF Caps | x5 |
| 400-pt Breadboard | x1 |
| M-M Wires | x25 |
| 9V Battery Snap | x1 |
Why Buy This Kit Instead of Sourcing Parts Separately
| Factor | Sourcing Separately | Compoden Kit |
|---|---|---|
| Compatibility checks | You verify every part | Pre-tested as a system |
| Build support | Forums and scattered tutorials | AI companion trained on this exact project |
| Time to first working build | Days of debugging | Hours, with step-by-step guidance |
| Shipping coordination | Multiple sellers, multiple delays | One shipment from Bengaluru in 3-5 days |
Who This Kit Is For
Ideal for CBSE Class 11-12 students exploring controlled-environment agriculture, B.Tech ECE & EEE students building IoT-based smart farming prototypes for hackathons like Smart India Hackathon, and ATL lab instructors demonstrating sensor-actuator loops. If you're pursuing an agriculture automation project at IIT, NIT, VIT, or BITS, this kit gives you a pre-validated hardware stack that works right out of the box, so you can focus on code and growing mushrooms.
Built and Backed by Compoden
Every Compoden kit ships with an AI build companion trained on this exact project - accessible via a QR code on the box, with WhatsApp and email backup. We've spent 10 years building projects for makers, schools, and institutions across India. If a part fails because of a manufacturing defect, replace it free within 7 days.
What if I get stuck during the build?
Scan the QR code on the box to open the AI build companion, which walks you through each step and diagnoses issues specific to this mushroom controller circuit. You can also send photos over WhatsApp for human support.
How do I know the correct CO2 and humidity thresholds for my mushroom species?
You can program custom trigger levels in the Arduino sketch. Standard cultivation guides recommend 80-90% humidity and under 1000 ppm CO2 for oyster mushrooms; button mushrooms often need 85-95% humidity. The OLED display lets you monitor real-time values and verify triggers work.
Can I add a data logging feature to this project?
Yes, the Arduino has free pins. You can extend the code to write DHT22 and CO2 data to an SD card module or transmit over Bluetooth, making it suitable for long-term mushroom farm monitoring or academic project documentation.
Is the MH-Z19B sensor pre-calibrated?
The sensor performs automatic baseline calibration over 24 hours. For immediate use, you can run the included zero-point calibration sketch-just expose the sensor to fresh outdoor air for 10 minutes, and it will reset to 400 ppm. This ensures your fruiting chamber triggers are accurate from day one.
DHT22 + CO2 sensor trigger humidifier relay and fan relay when conditions match mushroom fruiting trigger.
What's in this kit
- Arduino Uno R3
- DHT22
- MH-Z19B CO2
- 5V Relay Module x2
- 0.96in OLED
- 1N4007 Diode x5
- 10k? Resistors x5
- 100nF Caps x5
- 400-pt Breadboard
- M-M Wires x25
- 9V Battery Snap
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Shipping Information
- Prepaid Orders: ₹75 for orders up to ₹999, FREE shipping above ₹999
- COD Orders: ₹125 shipping + ₹50 COD fee = ₹175 total
- Delivery Timeline: Dispatch in 1-2 days, delivery in 2-7 days depending on location
Returns & Warranty
- 7-Day Return: Manufacturing defects only (approval required)
- Warranty: 7 days from delivery
- Non-Returnable: Batteries, consumables, cut wires, clearance items